Pharmakon

Exhibition

From 8 October 2021 to 6 February 2022

Curator: Marie Cozette

The exhibition Pharmakon presents new works by Antoine Renard, created following his residency at the Villa Médicis in 2019. In Rome, he was able to conduct various researches into scent, conceived as a medium of memory, identity, and the psyche.
Drawing from the cultural heritage of Rome and the Mediterranean, Antoine Renard based his work on ancient and Christian cultures that have a broad experience of scent in their relationship with mysticism, the body, and healing.

This research in Italy was preceded by several trips to the Peruvian Amazon between 2018 and 2020, during which Antoine Renard studied various healing rituals practiced on adolescents and adults with severe addictions. In that context, he discovered the importance of scents in those therapies, especially for perfumeros, healers who develop olfactory healing practices.

For over ten years, Antoine Renard has been developing unique work in sculpture, installation and video, exploring what lies in the shadows, lurking in the recesses of the subconscious, where he deconstructs and closely examines the mechanics of fear and anxiety, which sometimes permeate our relationship to reality to the point of transgression. Although he uses the latest technologies and high-tech digital imagery, this is often in order to adulterate them, to twist the way they are used, to push error potential and machine deviance to the limit.

For the exhibition at the Crac Occintanie, Antoine Renard developed a set of works conceived from raw material samplings and empirical observations conducted during his research. Subjected to techno-chemical processes, these materials have been reinterpreted and reformulated in the form of videos, sounds, sculptures and scents. Creating a porous environment, where chemical, digital and psychological elements meet, the artist opens avenues for dialogue between thought currents that are dear to him, such as veganism, mystical theology, structuralism, and scientific logic.

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In the first room, an installation of LED screens shows videos of medicinal flowers and plants filmed very close-up, plunging the viewer into a stream of forms, colours and lights. The extreme digital precision—oscillating between clarity, plays with soft focus, and alterations in the film’s source code—produces an image verging on abstraction. In the same room, a soundtrack plays a composition altered through the digital transcription of the smell of myrrh. The incense spreads its curative properties in the form of sound, infiltrating the structure with the initial recording and soaking the visitor in an atmosphere that is both lyrical and concrete, and vaguely religious.

Facing this installation, Antoine Renard has created a series of aluminium wall sculptures derived from a 3D scan of a young child. Cut up and manually reassembled, these representations of the digital child are a cross between the Christ angel, the voodoo doll and the modern clone. They do not dispose of any misfires from the production process, any of the scanning or printing imperfections, generating the feeling of a digital hologram petrified in and by metal. These sculptures are part of the artist’s broader reflection on the importance of screens and images and their involvement in our individual construction. Each sculpture looks like an ex-voto or talisman whose body is fragmented, and at the same time it gives off a scent, or rather a smoke, which the artist specially designed for the exhibition in the form of a burning-paste made from various plants and resins. Here the works are presented as screens whose medium is not light but smoke, and like the video installation, they act through permeation and are capable of sparking memories, a private and distant link with each person’s past and/or present In the second room of the exhibition,

Antoine Renard presents a series of structures made of wooden boards and melted wax, loosely inspired by geometric principles linked to the body, those which regulate the sacred architecture of temples and other places of worship. Scented, unstable and fragile, these micro-architectures that resemble modernist church candles stand like psychological constructs, midway
between construction and deconstruction, a kind of solidified, glazed, dripping ruins fluctuating according to the ambient temperature. They reflect the artist’s interest in the link between scent, architecture and memory.

Speaking of his research at the Villa Médicis, he said: “I’ve understood that at the psychological level, a scent is at once a place, a moment and a history imprinted on our consciousness. Like the gardens of the Villa Médicis, which are themselves a manifestation of the villa’s memory, I understood that scent does not represent a present or past moment. It is the very architecture of that moment experienced from the inside.”

The exhibition’s title Pharmakon borrows from the Greek term that means both “remedy” and “poison”. Contemporary philosopher Bernard Stiegler has also explored this notion, linking it with digital technologies, which act upon our lives like powers that are both destructive and liberating.

Marie Cozette

Exhibition partners

The exhibition Pharmakon was produced in partnership with the French Academy in Rome in the context of the Occitanie-Médicis prize.
Antoine Renard received assistance from the Cnap for his research (artistic project support). The scents designed in the exhibition were created in collaboration with the Master of the École Supérieure du Parfum in Paris (Tonka class of 2022).
The artist wishes to thank Sister Marie-Noëlle and the community of the Emmanuel of the Trinité-des-Monts in Rome for their support.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, Sète, 2021. "The Large Crypto-Pharmacopoeia Archive Project", 2018-2021. Production Crac Occitanie avec le soutien du Cnap. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

Faced with the way the body politic, screen-based surveillance technology and the healthcare industry are currently coming together, it seems like there is an urgent need to reconsider these very problems and tools from perspectives that are detached from the imperatives of industry and the market economy, to place the body back at the centre of an ecology of virtue systems, and thus turn poison into remedy.

Antoine Renard

Exhibiting Artist

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, Sète, 2021. "The Large Crypto-Pharmacopoeia Archive Project", 2018-2021. Production Crac Occitanie avec le soutien du Cnap. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

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Vues de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, 2021. Série des "Solal", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, 2021. "Solal XX", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, 2021. "Solal XX", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, 2021. Série des "Solal", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographie d’Aurélien Mole.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, Sète, 2021. "Sans Titre (Olfa-Architecture_CRACSETE_01)", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographe : Aurélien Mole.

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AR_Presse2

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, Sète, 2021. Série "Sans Titre (Olfa-Architecture_CRACSETE)", 2021. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographe : Aurélien Mole.

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Vue de l’exposition "Pharmakon" d’Antoine Renard, Crac Occitanie, Sète, 2021. "Pandora box", 2021, 10 essais de parfums, mouillettes, bois et verrous, Collaboration avec l’ESP, promotion TONKA 2022. Production Crac Occitanie. Photographe : Aurélien Mole.

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